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Gabriel Sawma
Member Since: 04th May 2006
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Legal

Islamic Marriage Contract in the Hanafi Jurisprudence

02nd August 2009
The Hanafi School of Jurisprudence is one of the four Schools in Sunni Islam. It was founded by Nu’man abu Hanifa (d. 767) in Kufa in modern Iraq. Abu Hanifa (father of Hanifa) is considered one of the “tabieen” (followers) of the compan...
Legal

The Nafaqah in Islamic Marriages

31st July 2009
In Islamic Shari’a, nafaqa is defined as an obligation of material support for the wife and children. This is a gendered entity in Islamic marriage, as long as the marriage has been consummated. When the marriage is consummated, the husband becomes resp...
Legal

The Mahr in Islamic Marriage Contracts

24th July 2009
Mahr is the amount of money, or its equivalent, paid by the husband to his future wife. Contrary to the popular notion that mahr is dowry, it is not. A dowry is what the wife contributes to her marriage while mahr is an obligation on the husband to pay hi...
Legal

Indian Divorce in U.S. Courts

15th June 2009
Many Indian nationals had their marriage in India and domicile in the United States. They travel back to India for the purpose of obtaining divorce certificates. The issue of jurisdiction becomes important factor for the recognition of their foreign divor...
Legal

The Territorial Conflict on Shebaa Farms in the Middle East

15th November 2006
The Shebaa Farms and International Law By Gabriel Sawma Esq. Background Following World War I and the fall of the Ottoman Empire, the territories of Lebanon and Syria, which were considered one single political unit prior to the War, were mand...
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